Three-quarters of New Jerseyans Familiar With Proper Guidelines to Store and Dispose of Medications, Opioids and Edibles

Three in 10 say they or a family member has been prescribed opioid as pain medication


New Brunswick, NJ, April 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- A majority of New Jerseyans are at least “somewhat” familiar with storage and disposal of opioids and other medications, and less than 3 in 10 report that they or a loved one has been prescribed an opioid as pain medication in the past two years, according to the latest Rutgers- Eagleton Poll collaboration with the Partnership for a Drug-Free New Jersey.

Forty-two percent of residents polled in December say they are very familiar with the proper guidelines to store and dispose of any form of medication, opioids and/or edibles in a household, 32 percent are somewhat familiar and 23 percent aren’t familiar; 2 percent are unsure.

“Sizeable familiarity with storage and disposal is likely due to state laws that require doctors to inform patients of the potential dangers of such medications and available alternatives, as well as PSAs from organizations like the Partnership for a Drug-Free New Jersey and the presence of drop boxes and other advertised disposable opportunities within communities,” said Ashley Koning, an assistant research professor and director of the Eagleton Center for Public Interest Polling (ECPIP) at Rutgers University–New Brunswick.

Twenty-nine percent say they or a family member has been prescribed an opioid as a pain medication in the past two years, while 68 percent say they haven’t. There is little variation among subgroups.

“The percentage of New Jerseyans who claim they or a family member has been prescribed an opioid has significantly declined since we last polled the issue in 2018,” said Koning. “New Jersey is now one of the states with the lowest opioid dispensing rates in the country.”


Opioids Rutgers-Eagleton Poll
Women claim to be slightly more familiar with storage and disposal guidelines than men. White residents likewise claim to be more familiar to some extent (82 percent) than Black residents (73 percent), Hispanic and Latino residents (63 percent) and residents who are multiracial or from other backgrounds (63 percent). Familiarity increased by double digits among older people compared with those 18 to 34 years old (55 percent).

Among those who say they or a family member has been prescribed an opioid as medication in the past two years, nine in 10 (91 percent) say they are at least somewhat familiar with storage and disposal guidelines, compared with seven in 10 (69 percent) of those who haven’t been or whose family hasn’t been prescribed opioids.

"We are encouraged by the heightened awareness among New Jerseyans about the proper storage and disposal of medications, including opioids," said Angelo Valente, executive director of the Partnership for a Drug-Free New Jersey. "But the persistent misuse of opioids within our communities underscores the need to continue our education and prevention efforts. Every resident must be equipped with life-saving information on the addictive properties of their medications, proper disposal methods, and the availability of safer, non-addictive alternatives to manage pain."

Thirty-eight percent say they have a family member or close friend who is or has ever been addicted to drugs; 59 percent say they don’t.

Reports of knowing someone who has or has had an addiction are less common among residents who are multiracial or of other backgrounds (24 percent) compared with white residents (42 percent), Black residents (42 percent) and Hispanic or Latino residents (39 percent). Nearly half (46 percent) of those in the lowest income bracket report someone close to them being currently or formerly addicted to drugs. More than half (54 percent) of those living in the southwestern area of the state report having a loved one who has or has had an addiction, more than residents any other region of New Jersey. Those with some college education or less are more likely to report someone they care about being addicted at some point than those with a college degree or more education.

Those who say they or a family member has been prescribed opioids are slightly more than one-and-a-half times more likely than those who haven’t had this experience to say they have a loved one who is or has been addicted to drugs (52 percent versus 32 percent, respectively).

Results are from a statewide poll of 1,657 adults contacted through multiple modes, including by live interviewer on landline and cell phone, MMS text invitation to web and the probability- based Rutgers-Eagleton/SSRS Garden State Panel from Dec. 13 to Dec. 23. The full sample has a margin of error of +/- 2.8 percentage points. The registered voter subsample contains 1,451 registered voters and has a margin of error of +/- 3.0 percentage points.

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ABOUT THE EAGLETON INSTITUTE OF POLITICS

The Eagleton Center for Public Interest Polling is a unit of the Eagleton Institute of Politics at Rutgers UniversityNew Brunswick. The Eagleton Institute studies how American politics and government work and change, analyzes how the democracy might improve and promotes political participation and civic engagement. The Institute explores state and national politics through research, education and public service, linking the study of politics with its day-to-day practice. To learn more about Eagleton programs and expertise, visit eagleton.rutgers.edu.

ABOUT THE RUTGERS-EAGLETON/SSRS GARDEN STATE PANEL

The Rutgers-Eagleton/SSRS Garden State Panel is a probability-based panel of New Jersey adults age 18 or older. Members are recruited randomly based on statewide representative ABS (Address Based Sample) design. The ABS sample is drawn from the Delivery Sequence File (DSF) maintained by the U.S. Postal Service. Population coverage of the DSF is in the 98 percent-99 percent range. During the recruitment process, full demographic information on panelists is collected. This data is stored securely and used to determine eligibility for specific studies (if needed). The Rutgers-Eagleton/SSRS Garden State Panel is a multi-mode panel. Internet households participate via web while all non-internet households (including those who have internet but are unwilling to take surveys online) participate via phone. Panelists also have the option of taking surveys in their preferred language (English or Spanish).

ABOUT THE PARTNERSHIP FOR A DRUG-FREE NEW JERSEY

Best known for its statewide substance use prevention advertising campaign, the Partnership for a Drug-Free New Jersey is a private not-for-profit coalition of professionals from the communications, corporate and government communities whose collective mission is to reduce demand for illicit drugs in New Jersey through media communication. To date, more than $200 million in broadcast time and print space has been donated to the partnership’s New Jersey campaign, making it the largest public service advertising campaign in New Jersey’s history. Since its inception, the partnership has garnered 226 advertising and public relations awards from national, regional and statewide media organizations.

 

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